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Raipur is the capital city of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh and the largest urban center in the state. It is one of the fastest-growing cities in Central India and serves as the political, commercial, and educational hub of the region.
According to the Census of India 2011, the population of Raipur City was 10,10,087 (10.10 lakh). Over the last two decades, the city has witnessed rapid urbanization due to industrial development, infrastructure growth, and migration.
Based on recent population trends, the estimated population of Raipur City in 2026 is around 15 lakh (1.5 million), making it the most populous city in Chhattisgarh.
👉 Projected Population of Raipur City (2026): ~15 lakh
Raipur City Population (Census 2011)
| Particulars | Data |
|---|---|
| Total Population | 10,10,087 |
| Male Population | 5,19,286 |
| Female Population | 4,90,801 |
| Population Density | 4,500 per sq. km |
| Literacy Rate | 86.90% |
| Male Literacy | 92.39% |
| Female Literacy | 81.10% |
| Sex Ratio | 945 |
| Child Sex Ratio | 929 |
| Children (0–6 Years) | 1,24,471 |
| Boys (0–6 Years) | 64,522 |
| Girls (0–6 Years) | 59,949 |
| Municipal Area | 147 sq. km |
Source: Census 2011
⭐ Raipur City – Key Takeaways (2011 Census)
Raipur had a population of 10.10 lakh in Census 2011.
The city recorded a strong literacy rate of 86.90%.
Male literacy (92.39%) was higher than female literacy (81.10%).
The sex ratio stood at 945, close to the national average.
Children aged 0–6 formed about 12.73% of the population.
Population density was 4,500 persons per sq. km, showing high urban concentration.
Raipur is the fastest-growing metropolitan city in Chhattisgarh.
👉 Projected Population of Raipur City (2026): ~15 lakh
Raipur Historical Population
As per Census 2011, Raipur has a population growth rate of 42.82% during 2001-2011. It’s expected to have a population growth rate of 17% during 2011-2021.
At the start of the 20th century, Raipur’s population was just 32 thousand & reached 1 million in 20111. Let’s look at population & percentage change from Year 19o1 to 2021.
| Year | Population | Actual Change | Percentage Change |
| 1901 | 32,114 | – | – |
| 1911 | 35,335 | 3,221 | 10.03% |
| 1921 | 38,341 | 3,006 | 8.51% |
| 1931 | 45,390 | 7,049 | 18.39% |
| 1941 | 63,465 | 18,075 | 39.82% |
| 1951 | 89,804 | 26,339 | 41.50% |
| 1961 | 139,792 | 49,988 | 55.66% |
| 1971 | 205,986 | 66,194 | 47.35% |
| 1981 | 338,245 | 132,259 | 64.21% |
| 1991 | 452,301 | 114,056 | 33.72% |
| 2001 | 707,469 | 255,168 | 56.42% |
| 2011 | 1,010,433 | 302,964 | 42.82% |
| 2021 | 1,180,000 | 169,567 | 16.78% |
Sources: Census 2011
Raipur District Population
Raipur District is the most populous district of Chhattisgarh and serves as the administrative and economic center of the state. The district plays a major role in industry, trade, education, and governance in Central India.
As per the Census of India 2011, the population of Raipur District was 40,63,872 (40.64 lakh), with 20,48,186 males and 20,15,686 females. The district recorded a literacy rate of 75.56%, while the sex ratio stood at 984 females per 1000 males. Based on recent growth trends, the estimated population of Raipur District in 2026 is around 57 lakh.
📊 Raipur District Population (Census 2011)
| Particulars | Data |
|---|---|
| Total Population | 40,63,872 |
| Male Population | 20,48,186 |
| Female Population | 20,15,686 |
| District Area | 2,892 sq. km |
| Literacy Rate | 75.56% |
| Sex Ratio | 984 |
Source: Census 2011
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