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West Bengal Population

West Bengal is a state in the eastern region of India. It is the fourth most populous state in India and the fourteenth-largest Indian state by area. As per provisional reports of Census India, the population of  West Bengal in 2011 was 91,276,115 (9.12 Crore) and the estimated population of West Bengal in 2024 is 99,723,000 (10 Crore)

West BengalCensus 20112024 Estimates
Total Population91,276,115 (9.12 Crore)10 Crore
Male Population468090275 .1 Crores
Female Population444670884.89 Crores
Sex Ratio950959
Population Density1028/km21106/km2
Population Rank4th 
Total Area88,752 km2 
Area Rank14th 
Average Literacy (%)76.30% 
Formation26-Jan-50 
Capital CityKolkata 

Source: Census 2011 & Census Population Projection report

read about Religion in West Bengal

West Bengal Historic Population

West Bengal has a population growth rate of 7.50% during 2011-2021. In 1910 the Population of West Bengal was 1.6 Crore & in the Year 2021 its reached 9.8 Crore, an increase of almost 8 Crores. Let’s look at decade population & percentage change from the Year 1910 to 2011

Census YearPopulationAbsolute ChangePercentage Change
190116,940,088
191117,998,769+1,058,681   +6.25         
192117,474,348-524,421-2.91
193118,897,036+1,422,688   +8.14         
194123,229,552+4,332,516   +22.93         
195126,299,980+3,070,428   +13.22         
196134,926,279+8,626,299   +32.80         
197144,312,011+9,385,732   +26.87         
198154,580,647+10,268,636   +23.17         
199168,077,965+13,497,318   +24.73         
200180,176,197+12,098,232   +17.77         
201191,276,115+11,099,918   +13.84         
2021 (estimated)98,125,000+6,848,885   +7.50         

Source: Census 2011 & Census Population Projection report

Top Cities in West Bengal
#CityPopulation (Census 2011)
1Kolkata4,496,694
2Howrah1,077,075
3Durgapur566,517
4Asansol563,917
5Siliguri513,264
6Maheshtala448,317
7Rajpur Sonarpur424,368
8South Dum Dum403,316
9Rajarhat Gopalpur402,844
10Bhatpara383,762
Population of West Bengal 2023