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Thiruvananthapuram City and District Population

Thiruvananthapuram formerly Trivandrum, is the capital of the Indian state of Kerala. It is the most populous city in Kerala with a population of close to 1.2 million. As per provisional reports of Census India, the population of Thiruvananthapuram City in 2011 was 957,730 (9.57 Lakh). 

Estimated Population of Thiruvananthapuram in 2026 is 12 Lakh

Thiruvananthapuram Census 20112026 Estimate
Total Population9,57,730 12 lakh
Male Population4,67,739 5.90 lakh
Female Population4,89,991 6.10 lakh
Demography2011 Census
Average Literacy (%)84.13%
Population density4,457 sq. km
Area215 sq. km
Sex Ratio1040
Child Sex Ratio967
Children (0-6 years)64,566

Thiruvananthapuram city is governed by Municipal Corporation which comes under Thiruvananthapuram Metropolitan Region*. As per census 2011, Thiruvananthapuram urban/metropolitan population is 16,79,754 (16.79 Lakhs) of which 813,065 are males and 866,689 are females. The literacy rate is 94.20 % & the Male-Female Sex ratio is 1062. The child sex ratio is 962

* An urban agglomeration is a continuous urban spread constituting a town and its adjoining outgrowths (OGs), or two or more physically contiguous towns together with or without outgrowths of such towns.

Thiruvananthapuram Historical population

As per Census 2011, Thiruvananthapuram has a population growth rate of 12.15% during 2001-2011.  At the start of the 20th century, Thiruvananthapuram’s population was under one lakh & saw a steady growth & reached over 1 million in 2021. Let’s look at population & percentage change from  Year 19o1 to 2021.

YearPopulationActual ChangePercentage Change
190157,882
191163,5615,6799.81%
192172,7849,22314.51%
193196,01623,23231.92%
1941128,36532,34933.69%
1951191,34362,97849.06%
1961297,819106,47655.65%
1971435,473137,65446.22%
1981520,12584,65219.44%
1991754,757234,63245.11%
2001846,47991,72212.15%
2011957,730111,25113.14%
2021 (estimate)1,075,000

Sources: Census 2011

Thiruvananthapuram District Population

Thiruvananthapuram District is the southernmost district in the Indian state of Kerala. It’s the second most populous district in Kerala after the Malappuram district. The district covers an area of 2,192 square kilometers. As per census 2011, Thiruvananthapuram district Population is 3,301,427 (33 Lakh)

Estimated population of Thiruvananthapuram  in 2024 is 37 Lakh. 

Thiruvananthapuram DistrictCensus 2011
Total Population3,301,427
Area2192 sq. km.
Density1140 per sq. km.
Average Literacy (%)71.92%
Sex Ratio875
Child Sex Ratio881
Thiruvananthapuram City Population 2026

Rajeev Rana

Rajeev Rana is an independent writer and researcher with a strong interest in history, population studies, and demographic trends in India and North America. He has been writing on demography-related topics for over five years, focusing on census data, migration patterns, ethnicity, and regional population changes. While not a formally certified demographer, Rajeev closely follows official data releases from government sources, census authorities, and reputable research institutions. His work aims to present complex demographic information in a clear, accessible, and neutral manner for readers seeking factual insights and broader context. Rajeev contributes to multiple informational websites and has particular familiarity with demographic and regional trends in the Delhi NCR region. His writing is driven by curiosity, data interpretation, and a commitment to accuracy rather than advocacy or opinion

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