> > World Population >>  Oceania >> Melanesia

Vanuatu Population 2023

Vanuatu, officially the Republic of Vanuatu, is an island country located in the South Pacific Ocean. The archipelago is 1,750 kilometers east of northern Australia and west of Fiji. As per the UN World Population Prospects report, the population of  Vanuatu in 2023 is 334,506 (3.34 lakh)

The total Land Area of Vanuatu is 12,189 sq. km (4,706 sq. mi) & the Population Density of Vanuatu is 25 per Km2 (65 people per mi2).

 Vanuatu 2023
Total Population334,506
Global Rank181
Land Area 12,189 sq. km (4,706 sq. mi)
Area Rank157
Pop. Density25 people/sq. km
Capital CityPort Vila

Source:  UN World Population Prospects 

 

Christianity is the main religion in  Vanuatu and 82% of the population of Vanuatu is Christian. An estimated 28% is Presbyterian, 12% Roman Catholic, 15% Anglican, and 12% Seventh-day Adventist  Groups that together constitute 15% include the Church of Christ, United Pentecostal Church, Assemblies of God, Neil Thomas Ministries, the Apostolic Church, and other Christian denominations.

About 7% of the population follows ingenious faiths, 4% follow Buddhism and 3% are Baháʼí. Other smaller religions make up 3% of the population.

Religion percentage in Vanuatu 

  • Christianity – 83%
  • Animism – 7%
  • Buddhism – 4%
  • Baháʼí – 3%
  • others – 3%

read about religion in Oceania

Vanuatu Demographics
Fertility Rate* 3.80
Infant mortality rate ** 19.1
Median Age  21.1 years
Life Expectancy 70.99 years
Urban Population 25%

*Fertility rate, average number of children born to women during their reproductive years.

**Infant mortality rate is the number of deaths per 1,000 live births of children under one year of age.

Top Cities in Vanuatu by Population
  • Port Villa – 51,437
Population of Vanuatu 2024 | Religion in Vanuatu

Rajeev Rana

Rajeev Rana is an independent writer and researcher with a strong interest in history, population studies, and demographic trends in India and North America. He has been writing on demography-related topics for over five years, focusing on census data, migration patterns, ethnicity, and regional population changes. While not a formally certified demographer, Rajeev closely follows official data releases from government sources, census authorities, and reputable research institutions. His work aims to present complex demographic information in a clear, accessible, and neutral manner for readers seeking factual insights and broader context. Rajeev contributes to multiple informational websites and has particular familiarity with demographic and regional trends in the Delhi NCR region. His writing is driven by curiosity, data interpretation, and a commitment to accuracy rather than advocacy or opinion