Shimla Population 2023
Shimla is the capital city of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. It’s the largest & most populated city in Himachal Pradesh. In 1864, Shimla was declared as the summer capital of British India. After independence, the city became the capital of Punjab and in 1971 was made the capital of Himachal Pradesh.
As per provisional reports of Census India, the population of Shimla in 2011 is 1,69,578 (1.69 Lakhs) and its estimated population of Shimla in 2023 is 2.10 lakh
Population of Shimla in 2023 - 2.20 lakh
| Shimla City | Census 2011 | 2023 Estimate |
| Total Population | 169,578 | 210,277 |
| Male Population | 93,152 | 115,508 |
| Female Population | 76,426 | 94,768 |
| Shimla Demography | 2011 Census |
| Average Literacy (%) | 93.63% |
| % of Male Literates | 94.79% |
| % of Female Literates | 92.19% |
| Sex Ratio | 820 |
| Child Sex Ratio | 890 |
| Children (0-6 years) | 13,571 |
Source: Census 2011
Shimla Historical Population
As per Census 2011, Shimla has a population growth rate of 18.96% during 2001-2011. It’s expected to have a population growth rate of 20% during 2011-2021.
At the start of the 20th century, the Shimla population was just 14K & it don’t show any major growth until the Independence of India. In 1951 population is 46 thousand & it doubled to 1 lakh in 1991 & since then showing consistent growth & was near 2 lakh people in 2021,
Let’s look at population & percentage change from Year 1901 to 2021.
| Year | Population | Actual Change | Percentage Change |
| 1901 | 13,960 | – | – |
| 1911 | 19,405 | 5,445 | 39.00% |
| 1921 | 27,213 | 7,808 | 40.24% |
| 1931 | 18,144 | -9,069 | -33.33% |
| 1941 | 18,348 | 204 | 1.12% |
| 1951 | 46,150 | 27,802 | 151.53% |
| 1961 | 42,597 | -3,553 | -7.70% |
| 1971 | 56,032 | 13,435 | 31.54% |
| 1981 | 71,608 | 15,576 | 27.80% |
| 1991 | 104,533 | 32,925 | 45.98% |
| 2001 | 142,555 | 38,022 | 36.37% |
| 2011 | 169,578 | 27,023 | 18.96% |
| 2021 | 204,000 | 34,422 | 20.30% |
Sources: Census 2011
Census 2011 Detials
As per provisional reports of Census India, the population of Shimla in 2011 is 1,69,578 ( 1.69 Lakhs) of which the male population is 93,152 and the female population is 76,426
DENSITY
The initial provisional data released by census India 2011, shows that the density of Shimla for 2011 is 4800 people per sq. km. Shimla city administers area is 36 sq. km
LITERACY RATE
The average literacy rate of Shimla in 2011 was 93.63%. If things are looked out at gender-wise, male and female literacy was 94.79% and 92.19% respectively. The total literate in Shimla was 146,062 of which 81,945 are males while 64,567 are females.
SEX RATIO
With regards to the Sex Ratio in Shimla, it stood at 820 per 1000 males. The average national sex ratio in India is 940 as per the latest reports of the Census 2011 Directorate. In the 2011 census, the child sex ratio is 890 girls per 1000 boys
CHILD POPULATION
In census enumeration, data regarding children under 0-6 age were also collected. There were a total of 13,571 children under the age of 0-6 years. Of the total 7,179 are boys while 6,392 are girls. The child Sex Ratio as per the census 2011 was 890. In 2011, Children under 0-6 formed 8.0 % of the total population of Shimla City
Sources: Census 2011
Shimla District Population
Shimla is a district in the state of Himachal Pradesh in north India. It’s the 3rd most populous district of Himachal Pradesh after Kangra and Mandi.
As per the census 2011, the Shimla District population is 8,14,010 (8.14 Lakhs) and its estimated population in 2023 is 10 lakhs.
| Shimla district | Census 2011 |
| Total Population | 8,14,010 |
| Male Population | 4,25,039 |
| Female Population | 3,80,996 |
| Average Literacy (%) | 83.64% |
| Sex Ratio | 915 |
| Child Sex Ratio | 925 |
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