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Senegal Population 2023

Senegal, officially the Republic of Senegal, is a country in West Africa. As per the UN World Population Prospects report, the population of Senegal in 2023 is 17,763,163 (1.78 Crore)

Population of Senegal in 2023 – 17.8 million

Senegal 2023 Population
Total Population17,763,163
Global Rank71
Land Area 192,530 sq.km (74,340 sq. mi)
Area Rank86
Pop. Density87 people/sq. km
Capital CityDakar

Source: UN World Population Prospects report

Table of Contents

Religion in Senegal

Islam is the majority religion in Senegal and 89% of the population follows Islam. In Senegal, 95% of Muslims belong to a Sufi brotherhood. The two largest orders are the Tijaniyyah and the Muridiyyah or Mourides, although the pan-Islamic Qadiriyyah and the smaller Layene brotherhood are also represented in parts of the country. Shia Islam in Senegal is practiced by a growing number of Senegalese people, as well as by the Lebanese community in Senegal.

Christianity is the second-largest religion in Senegal and stands at between 5% – 6% of Egypt’s population.  About 95% of Senegal Christians are members of the Catholic Church and smaller numbers follow Protestantism.

Folk religion accounts for 4.1%, and the remaining 1.3% are classified as unaffiliated, which can mean agnostic, atheist, or “nothing in particular.”

Religion percentage in Senegal 

ReligionPercent
Islam 89%
Christians 5.5%
Folk religion 4.1%
Other religions 0.2%
No religion 1.3%
Senegal Demographics
Fertility Rate* 4.65
Infant mortality rate ** 26.4
Median Age  18.5 years
Life Expectancy 68.87 years
Urban Population 49.4%

*Fertility rate, average number of children born to women during their reproductive years.

**Infant mortality rate is the number of deaths per 1,000 live births of children under one year of age.

Top Cities in Senegal by Population

#CityPopulation
1Dakar2,646,503
2Touba753,315
3Thiès317,763
4Kaolack233,708
5M’bour232,777
6Rufisque221,066
7Ziguinchor205,294
8Diourbel133,705
9Tambacounda107,293
10Louga104,349
Population of Senegal 2024 | Religion in Senegal

Rajeev Rana

Rajeev Rana is an independent writer and researcher with a strong interest in history, population studies, and demographic trends in India and North America. He has been writing on demography-related topics for over five years, focusing on census data, migration patterns, ethnicity, and regional population changes. While not a formally certified demographer, Rajeev closely follows official data releases from government sources, census authorities, and reputable research institutions. His work aims to present complex demographic information in a clear, accessible, and neutral manner for readers seeking factual insights and broader context. Rajeev contributes to multiple informational websites and has particular familiarity with demographic and regional trends in the Delhi NCR region. His writing is driven by curiosity, data interpretation, and a commitment to accuracy rather than advocacy or opinion