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Djibouti Population 2023

Djibouti, officially the Republic of Djibouti, is a country located in the Horn of Africa. Djibouti with a population close to 1 million is the smallest country in mainland Africa. As per the UN World Population Prospects report,  the population of  Djibouti in 2023 is 1,136,454 (11 lakh).

Estimated Population of Djibouti in 2023  – 1.1 million 

 Djibouti 2023 Population
Total Population1,136,454
Global Rank161
Land Area 23,180 sq.km (8,950 sq. mi)
Area Rank146
Pop. Density43 people/sq. km
Capital CityDjibouti 

Source: UN World Population Prospects 

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Religion in Djibouti

The main religion in Djibouti is Islam, 94% of the population is Muslim. Most local Muslims adhere to the Sunni denomination, following the Shafi’i school. The non-denominational Muslims largely belong to Sufi orders of varying schools.

The second-largest religion in the country is Christianity which is followed by 6% of the population. 

Religions percentage in Djibouti

  • Islam –  94%
  • Christianity – 6%

also read about religion in Africa

Djibouti Demographics
Fertility Rate* 2.76
Infant mortality rate ** 29
Median Age  26.6 Years
Life Expectancy 67.87 years
Urban Population 79%

*Fertility rate, average number of children born to women during their reproductive years.

**Infant mortality rate is the number of deaths per 1,000 live births of children under one year of age.

Top Cities in Djibouti by Population

#CityPopulation
1Djibouti475,322
2Ali Sabieh37,939
3Dikhil24,886
4Tadjoura14,820
5Arta13,260
6Obock11,706
7Ali Adde3,500
8Holhol3,000
9Airolaf1,023
10Randa1,023
Population of Djibouti 2024 | Religion in Djibouti
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Rajeev Rana

Rajeev Rana is an independent writer and researcher with a strong interest in history, population studies, and demographic trends in India and North America. He has been writing on demography-related topics for over five years, focusing on census data, migration patterns, ethnicity, and regional population changes. While not a formally certified demographer, Rajeev closely follows official data releases from government sources, census authorities, and reputable research institutions. His work aims to present complex demographic information in a clear, accessible, and neutral manner for readers seeking factual insights and broader context. Rajeev contributes to multiple informational websites and has particular familiarity with demographic and regional trends in the Delhi NCR region. His writing is driven by curiosity, data interpretation, and a commitment to accuracy rather than advocacy or opinion