Begusarai is a major city in the northern part of Bihar and serves as the administrative headquarters of Begusarai district. It is one of the most important industrial and commercial centers of the state and was officially declared a Municipal Corporation in 2010. The city plays a key role in Bihar’s economic and educational development.
According to the Census of India 2011, the population of Begusarai City was 2,51,136 (2.51 lakh), including 1,33,931 males and 1,17,205 females. Over the last decade, the city has witnessed steady population growth due to urbanization and expanding employment opportunities.
As per recent estimates, the population of Begusarai in 2026 is around 3.75 lakh.
👉 Projected Population of Begusarai City (2026): ~3.75 lakh
Census 2011 Key Highlights
As per Census 2011, Begusarai recorded an average literacy rate of 79.35%, which is higher than the Bihar state average. Male literacy stood at 84.67%, while female literacy was 73.25%, reflecting gradual improvement in female education.
The sex ratio of Begusarai in 2011 was 875 females per 1,000 males, which was below the national average of 940. The child sex ratio was 897, indicating relatively better gender balance among children.
Children aged 0–6 years formed 15.11% of the total population. Begusarai city had a population density of about 1,549 persons per sq. km, spread across its municipal area.
🔗 Also read about: Top Cities in Bihar by Population
Demography Quick Facts (Begusarai City – Census 2011)
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 251,136 (2.51 lakh) | 133,931 | 117,205 |
| Children (0–6) | 37,966 | 20,012 | 17,954 |
| Literacy Rate (%) | 79.35 | 84.67 | 73.25 |
| Sex Ratio | 875 | — | — |
| Child Sex Ratio | 897 | — | — |
| Population Density | 1,549 / sq. km | — | — |
Source: Census of India 2011
Begusarai District Population Overview
Begusarai District is one of the thirty-eight districts of Bihar and is widely known as the industrial and financial hub of the state. It plays an important role in Bihar’s economy due to the presence of major industries, fertilizer plants, and trade centers.
According to the Census of India 2011, the population of Begusarai District was 2,970,541 (29.70 lakh), consisting of 1,567,660 males and 1,402,881 females. The district has shown continuous population growth over the years due to improved infrastructure and employment opportunities.
As per recent estimates, the population of Begusarai District in 2026 is around 39 lakh.
Projected Population of Begusarai District (2026): ~39 lakh
Demography Quick Facts (Census 2011)
| Category | Total | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,970,541 (29.70 lakh) | 1,567,660 | 1,402,881 |
| Literacy Rate (%) | 63.87 | — | — |
| Sex Ratio | 895 | — | — |
| Child Sex Ratio | 915 | — | — |
| Area | 1,918 sq. km | — | — |
| Population Density | 1,549 / sq. km | — | — |
Also read about: List of Districts in Bihar
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